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Teaching Practice
History

THE VERSAILLES SYSTEM IN SOUTH/EASTERN EUROPE - ESTABLISHING OF NEW ORDER (1919-1925)

Hungarians:
· territorial losses;
· loosing of national self-confidence;
· reparations;
· refuges crises
· belief that the treaty was unjust
· appearance of radical ideas and parties Slovenians:
· got opportunity to develop their own cultural institutions;
· became part of bigger state (winner of WWI);
· lost of parts of territory inhabited by Slovenes;
· lost of Austro/Hungarian market and trade
· enter the common state with the nations with whom they had had no closer relationships before (different habits, law system etc.); Croats:
· lost of statehood;
· got opportunity to develop their own cultural institutions;
· became part of bigger state (winner of WWI);
· lost of parts of territory inhabited by Slovenes;
· lost of Austro/Hungarian market and trade
· enter the common state with the nations with whom they had had no closer relationships before (different habits, law system etc.); Montenegrins:
· majority considered joining the same state with Serbs as positive;
· some were not satisfied with losing statehood and own dynasty; Albanians:
· dissatisfied with unchanged borders of their state - many Albanians were still living outside Albania;
· the rights of Albanian minority in Yugoslavia and Greece were not recognized; Macedonians:
· divided into tree parts
· not recognized as a nation by the great powers Greeks:
· change of the system of government;
· got new territories;
· conflict with Turks; Turks:
· their empire disappeared;
· losses of territory;
· change of political system;
· establishing of non-confessional modern Turkish state;
· war with Greece; Bulgarians:
· territorial losses;
· loosing of national self-confidence;
· reparations;
· refuges crises
· belief that the treaty was unjust
· appearance of radical ideas and parties Romanians:
· got the Transilvania, Bukovina and Besarabia which meant the unity of Romania;
· westernalisation, new constitution 1923;
· big Hungarian minority; Serbs:
· reach their national aim to get all Serbs in one state;
· got the dominant position in the new state;
· some politicians thought they would waste their energy and that the creation of “the Great Serbia” would be a better solution; loosing of Serbian own statehood;

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